Advantages

  1. Minimally Invasive: Reduces pain, bleeding, and discomfort during and after procedures.
  2. Enhanced Precision: Targets specific areas without damaging surrounding tissues.
  3. Faster Healing: Promotes clotting and tissue regeneration for quicker recovery.
  4. Reduced Infection Risk: Sterilizing effect minimizes bacterial contamination.
  5. Versatile Applications: Used for both hard and soft tissue procedures, as well as cosmetic treatments.

Disadvantages

  1. High Cost: Laser equipment and treatments can be expensive for both dentists and patients.
  2. Limited Applications: Not suitable for all dental procedures, such as large restorations or crowns.
  3. Operator Skill: Requires specialized training for safe and effective use.
  4. Sensitivity Risks: May cause temporary sensitivity in some patients.
  5. Initial Discomfort: Patients may feel slight discomfort due to laser heat or vibrations.

Indications

  1. Gum Disease Treatment: Removal of inflamed tissue and bacterial deposits in periodontal pockets.
  2. Cavity Treatment: Precise removal of decayed tooth structure and preparation for fillings.
  3. Soft Tissue Surgery: Procedures like gum contouring or frenectomy with minimal bleeding.
  4. Teeth Whitening: Activates bleaching agents for faster and more effective results.
  5. Biopsy or Lesion Removal: Non-invasive removal of soft tissue lesions or for diagnostic purposes.