Surgical extraction is a necessary procedure for removing teeth that are impacted, decayed, or damaged beyond repair.
A surgical tooth extraction is a more complex tooth removal procedure that may be required if a tooth is impacted (unable to emerge properly) or if it has broken beneath the gum line. Unlike a simple extraction, surgical extraction involves making an incision in the gum to access and remove the tooth.
Surgical extractions are typically necessary for impacted wisdom teeth, teeth that have not fully erupted, or teeth that are severely damaged and cannot be removed through a simple extraction. Your dentist or oral surgeon will recommend this procedure if it’s the best option for your dental health.
You will be numbed with a local anesthetic to ensure you feel no pain during the procedure. In some cases, sedation may also be used to help you relax. Afterward, you may experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which can be managed with pain relievers prescribed by your dentist.
Recovery time varies, but most people feel better within 3 to 7 days. It can take a few weeks for the soft tissue to fully heal, and you may need to follow special aftercare instructions, like avoiding certain foods and activities, to speed up recovery and prevent complications.
Follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions closely. This may include applying ice packs to reduce swelling, taking prescribed medications, and eating soft foods. Avoid smoking, sucking through straws, and other activities that could disrupt the healing process.